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Periodontal Treatment in Chicago

Targeted periodontal treatment at Big City Dental — protecting your gums, your teeth, and your long-term oral health in Chicago’s Southport neighborhood.

Periodontal Therapy

Gum disease is the leading cause of tooth loss in adults, and most people have it to some degree without knowing. At Big City Dental in Lakeview, Chicago, Dr. Nilay Patel offers thorough periodontal evaluation and targeted treatment to stop disease progression, restore gum health, and protect the foundation that holds your teeth in place. Healthy gums are not optional — they are essential to everything else in your mouth.

What Is Periodontal Therapy: Periodontal therapy refers to the non-surgical and surgical techniques used to treat gum disease at various stages of progression. The most common treatment is scaling and root planing, a deep cleaning procedure that removes bacterial buildup from beneath the gumline. More advanced cases may require additional targeted treatment. The goal is always to eliminate infection, reduce inflammation, and create conditions where gum tissue can heal and remain stable.

Clear dental trays in a purple storage case

Why Treating Gum Disease Matters

Prevent Tooth Loss

Untreated periodontal disease destroys the bone and tissue that anchor your teeth. Treating gum disease in its early stages is the most reliable way to keep your teeth for life.

Protect Your Overall Health

Research continues to establish links between periodontal disease and systemic conditions including heart disease, diabetes, and respiratory illness. Treating gum disease is not just good for your mouth — it is good for your whole body.

Eliminate Pain and Sensitivity

Swollen, bleeding, or receding gums are uncomfortable and often a sign that something more serious is developing. Periodontal therapy reduces inflammation and resolves the discomfort that comes with active gum disease.

Fresher Breath

Persistent bad breath is one of the most common signs of periodontal disease, caused by bacteria living beneath the gumline. Effective perio treatment removes the source — not just the symptom.

A Healthier Foundation for All Other Dental Work

Before any restorative or cosmetic treatment can succeed long term, your gums need to be healthy. Periodontal therapy creates the stable foundation that every other dental investment depends on.

Older man smiling

Your Periodontal Care Experience

Step 1 — Comprehensive Periodontal Evaluation

Dr. Nilay will measure your gum pockets, evaluate bone levels with digital X-rays, and assess the overall health of your gum tissue. This gives him a precise picture of the stage and extent of any disease present.

Step 2 — Personalized Treatment Plan

Based on your evaluation, Dr. Nilay will recommend a treatment approach specific to your situation. He will explain what he found, what is recommended, and what you can expect from the process — clearly and without pressure.

Step 3 — Scaling and Root Planing

For most patients with moderate to advanced gum disease, scaling and root planing is the primary treatment. This deep cleaning procedure removes calculus and bacterial buildup from beneath the gumline and smooths the root surfaces to discourage future accumulation. Local anesthetic is used to keep you comfortable throughout.

Step 4 — Supportive Periodontal Maintenance

After active treatment, most patients transition to a periodontal maintenance schedule — typically every three to four months — to monitor healing, prevent recurrence, and maintain the progress made during treatment.

Step 5 — Coordination With Other Treatment

Periodontal health directly affects the success of implants, crowns, and other restorations. Dr. Nilay coordinates your perio care with any other planned treatment to ensure the best possible outcomes.

Treatment room at Big City Dental in Lakeview, Chicago

Common Questions

FAQ's

How do I know if I have gum disease?

Common signs include bleeding gums during brushing or flossing, persistent bad breath, swollen or red gum tissue, gum recession, loose teeth, or sensitivity along the gumline. Many patients have early-stage gum disease with no obvious symptoms at all — which is why routine exams are so important.

Is periodontal treatment painful?

Scaling and root planing is performed under local anesthetic, so patients typically feel little during the procedure. Some soreness and sensitivity in the treated areas is normal for a few days afterward. Most patients are surprised by how manageable the recovery is.

Can gum disease be cured?

Early-stage gum disease (gingivitis) can be completely reversed with professional treatment and improved home care. More advanced gum disease (periodontitis) cannot be fully reversed, but it can be effectively controlled. With consistent periodontal maintenance and good oral hygiene, most patients successfully stop disease progression and maintain their teeth for life.

Will I need surgery?

The majority of periodontal cases at Big City Dental are treated non-surgically with scaling and root planing. More advanced cases may occasionally require a referral to a periodontist for surgical intervention. Dr. Nilay will be upfront with you about what your case requires.

How is a perio cleaning different from a regular cleaning?

A standard hygiene cleaning addresses the tooth surfaces above the gumline. Scaling and root planing goes significantly deeper, targeting the bacterial deposits that have accumulated in the pockets between the tooth roots and the gum tissue. It requires anesthetic, takes longer, and is typically done in two appointments — one half of the mouth at a time.

Happy Patients

What Our Patients Say

Our patients come from across Chicago’s Northside neighborhoods. Here’s what they’re saying about their experience at Big City Dental.

4.8 out of 5 on Google160+ reviews

  • I've been going to this practice for over 30 years, and my long-time dentist finally retired a few months ago. I'm very happy to report that the new dentist who has taken over is a very sociable, knowledgeable, and trustworthy person. I'll be happy to continue going here for another 30 years!

    Tom T.Google review ·
  • I can’t say enough good things about this dental office. From the moment you walk in, everyone is kind, welcoming, and professional. The dentist truly takes the time to explain everything, answer questions, and make sure you’re comfortable throughout the entire visit. I always feel like I’m in great hands and that they genuinely care about doing excellent work—not rushing or cutting corners. The quality of care is consistently wonderful, and I leave every appointment feeling confident and well taken care of. Highly recommend to anyone looking for a dentist they can truly trust!

    Elli B.Google review ·
  • Been a patient here for years, and every time I leave, I swear I’m going to floss every day… it lasts about a week, but they never judge me! The hygienists are gentle, esp Abby. Dr. Nilay is awesome, and they somehow make dental cleanings almost enjoyable. Highly recommend this crew!

    Megan L.Google review ·
  • Big City Dental was clean, efficient, and friendly. I will be requesting Abby every time I go now!

    Patrick L.Google review ·
  • I would definitely recommend Big City Dental to everyone that I know. My Hygienist Ashley was very efficient and thorough and my teeth especially clean. I was totally impressed. I will definitely recommend Ashley to all my family and friends.

    mark D.Google review ·
  • Big City Dental is by far the best Dental Office that l have ever been to. The front office staff is very friendly and efficient. Ashley, the hygienist was excellent! The cleaning that I received was very thorough and comprehensive. Ashley took time to answer all my questions and reassured me regarding all my dental concerns. Ashley was the best hygienist that I have ever seen!

    Amy D.Google review ·
  • I’m always nervous going to the dentist because I don’t always take good care of myself. Serena and Racquel helped me feel welcome, Will be coming back soon for another visit!

    amazinggurl4lifeGoogle review ·
  • I highly recommend, Racquel & Sarina made me feel welcomed! They explained everything I needed to know with kindness & compassion. They were both so patient and helped easy my anxiety.The office was nice & very clean. I highly recommend this office.

    Venus R.Google review ·
  • I highly recommend Big City Dental! The office is very clean & lovely. The staff is professional and kind. Racquel & Sarina made my experience pleasant. They set the energy of the office with quality care & compassion. Thank You!

    Sophia R.Google review ·
  • I had such a wonderful experience with Raquel and Serena. They were incredibly kind, patient, and professional from start to finish. Their calming personalities and friendly attitudes made the entire visit so much more comfortable. They took the time to explain everything clearly and made sure I felt at ease throughout the appointment. You can truly tell they care about their patients. Thank you, Raquel and Serena, for providing such exceptional care—your teamwork and positivity make all the difference! 🌟🦷

    Jeanine P.Google review ·
  • Amazing establishment shout out Raquel for the amazing service

    Bridget W.Google review ·
  • It feels good to come to a dental establishment that you can trust, Raquel went above and beyond to make my experience great. Thank you 🙏🏻

    Kyle W.Google review ·
Read All Reviews on Google

A selection of recent 4 and 5 star Google reviews. The rating reflects all reviews.

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Ready to Experience Dentistry Elevated?

Big City Dental on Southport Ave is accepting new patients. Whether you’re due for a cleaning or ready to transform your smile, Dr. Nilay and the team are here to make it easy!